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Testbed
The Broadband and Wireless Network (BWN) Lab at Georgia
Institute of Technology has recently built a testbed of
WMNs . The WMN, called BWN-Mesh, consists of 15 IEEE
802.11b/g based mesh routers, among which several of them
are connected to the next generation Internet testbed (also
available in the BWN Lab) as backhaul access to the Internet.
The testbed consists of laptops and desktops equipped with
IEEE 802.11b and IEEE 802.11g cards located in various
rooms on the floor where the BWN Lab resides. By changing
the topology of the network, experiments investigating the
effects of inter-router distance, backhaul placement and clustering
are performed along with mobility experiments using
the laptops in the testbed. Moreover, experiments with existing
protocols (i.e., TCP, AODV, and IEEE 802.11g as transport,
routing, and MAC protocols) for BWN-Mesh testbed have
demonstrated that these protocols do not perform well in terms
of end-to-end delay and throughput in WMNs. Currently, the
research is focused on adaptive protocols for transport layer,
routing and MAC layers and their cross-layer design. These
protocols are developed and evaluated on the BWN-Mesh
testbed. The approaches being explored in the BWN lab are
not merely limited to Wi-Fi mesh networks but also applicable
for wireless sensor networks (WSNs) and wireless sensor and
actor networks (WSANs). Thus, the BWN-Mesh testbed is
integrated with the already existing BWN Sensor Network
Testbed, which consists of MICA motes, with TinyOS distributed
software operating system, and light, temperature,
acoustic actuator, magnometer, and accelerometer sensors. In
align with this effort, BWN Lab is also trying to integrate the
current Wi-Fi mesh networks with other wireless networks
such as WiMAX. Consequently, this integrated testbed will
enable the design and evaluation of protocols applicable to
heterogeneous wireless networks including WMNs, next generation
Internet, WSNs, WSANs, and WiMAX.
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